Due to the wide choices of over-the-counter medications for cold and flu, it can be a hard choice which one to use. Initially, you have to determine which symptoms are bothersome and check the suitable options.
Pain relief and fever
Various medications are available over-the-counter that can reduce fever and alleviate minor aches and pains due to cold and flu. Just make sure that the one right is chosen. If in doubt, a doctor should be consulted so that the right one can be given.
Medications for sneezing and runny or itchy nose
A few medications are available over-the-counter that deals with sneezing and a runny or itchy nose. These medications are categorized as antihistamines that work by drying up the runny nose as well as put a stop to the itchiness and sneezing episodes.
Congestion due to cold and flu
Having a stuffed head not only causes discomfort but can also result to headaches and sinus infections. Some options are available over-the-counter to eliminate the congestion which are commonly called as decongestants.
Cough medications
Always bear in mind that cough is one of the annoying symptoms of cold and flu that is difficult to treat. Many find it hard to determine what to do about it or what is the exact cause. It is best to eliminate the cough before using any cough medication.
If the individual decides to use an over-the-counter cough medication, the choice depends on one that breaks up the congestion and one that stops the cough. Remember to make sure that the right over-the-counter cough medication is used.
Over-the-counter medications for multiple symptoms
If the individual has more than one symptoms of the cold and flu to be treated, it is best to consider a medication that deals with several symptoms. Several options are available but make sure that the one used focuses on managing the symptoms present. Take note that using medications for symptoms that are not present is not only unnecessary but can be dangerous as well.
Natural and herbal remedies for cold and flu
Some individuals prefer the natural or herbal approach when managing cold and flu. These are suitable options but it is vital to consult a doctor first about the herbs the individual intends to use. Remember that they might interact with other medications the individual is currently taking or even dangerous for those who have certain diseases.