Sinus headaches are usually linked with deep and persistent pain in the forehead, cheekbones or the nasal bridge. The pain typically worsens with abrupt movements of the head or when straining. The pain can occur along with other symptoms such as fever, nasal drainage, full sensation in the ears and swelling of the face.
Whether the symptoms of the headache can be linked to the sinuses, it should be assessed by a doctor. In case the headache is due to sinus blockage such as an infection, the individual will surely have fever. An MRI or CT scan along with physical examination is required to check if there is blockage in the sinuses.
Treatment
The treatment of sinus headaches is aimed on relief from the symptoms as well as dealing with the infection. The treatment can include antibiotics for the infection as well as a short period of using decongestants or antihistamines to properly manage the symptoms. If the individual uses decongestants but does not have a sinus headache, the medication will only make the headache worse.
Other medications that are used to manage sinus infection include analgesics and vasoconstrictors. In some cases, corticosteroids might be given for those who experience pain that persists after the use of analgesics. Once an allergen is responsible for the sinus flare-ups, precautionary therapy is often required.
Always bear in mind that decongestants can be utilized to relieve headaches linked with sinus infections. The decongestants work by relieving the symptoms of headache by constricting the blood vessels that triggers the headaches. Nevertheless, using decongestants can be habit-forming. If the headaches are minimized by decongestants but the individual does not have an infection, the individual might actually have a tension-type or migraine which entails treatment using preventive medications.
As for chronic cases of sinusitis, inhaling warm moist air can minimize the sinus congestion. Utilizing a vaporizer or steam from a bowl of boiling water is also beneficial. A warm compress is useful in relieving the pain in the sinuses and nose. In addition, saline nasal drops are also safe to be used at home.
Allergies and headaches
It is a misconception that allergies can trigger headaches. Nevertheless, allergies can trigger sinus congestion that can lead to headaches. If an individual has allergies, the management for the allergy will not alleviate the pain. Always bear in mind that the two conditions should be managed separately.