Chlorine is considered as a non-metallic chemical that is widely utilized as a bleaching agent to eliminate germs in swimming pools. The chemical is also present in various products such as pesticides and synthetic rubbers. It is important to note that chlorine is known for its yellowish toxic fume that can be poisonous once ingested or inhaled. If exposed to the skin, it is highly irritating.
Exposure to swimming pools
The skin can develop rashes once it is exposed to high amounts of chlorine particularly in swimming pools or hot tubs. It is recommended to utilize lotions to help relieve the itchiness from the rashes as well as neutralizing lotions that are applied before entering the water to protect the skin against the possible skin problems if exposed to chlorine.
The skin problems linked with contact dermatitis include dry reddened bumps or patches and itchiness. In most cases, the rash is limited to the area that has been exposed to the chemical. In some circumstances, there is also pain or tenderness linked with the rash.
Low-level exposure to chlorine
Once the skin or eyes are exposed to chlorine, it is vital to spend at least 15 minutes of rinsing the skin. The chlorine can trigger burning, irritation and possible necrosis on the skin surface or in the tissues below.
High-level exposure
The high amounts of exposure to chlorine can lead to severe cases of chemical burns or ulcerations. Once the skin is in contact with liquefied chlorine, it can lead to frostbite. It is important to note that once chlorine is pressurized and cooled, it transforms into liquid form.
What to do for clothing contaminated by chlorine?
Once you suspect that the skin came in contact with clothing, it is vital to immediately remove the items and place inside a plastic bag. Seal the bag and avoid touching it again until it can be thoroughly discarded. You can utilize a large amount of soap and water to flush off the skin. For those who wear eyeglasses, remove and carefully clean before putting them back on.