Epidural hematoma involves the accumulation of blood outside the dura mater. It is considered as a form of closed head trauma. The root cause of the swelling is partly based on the site in the cranium where damage occurred. What are the indications? All types of traumatic brain injuries have similar characteristics. The usual signs […]
A smashed finger can cause excruciating pain. It is vital to be prepared on what to do if an individual ends up with this type of injury. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5vmtWe0oPws What should I do? After sustaining the injury, some of the measures that can be done include the following: Cold therapy using an ice pack to lessen the
A black eye is brought about by bruising of the skin and cheek fat bordering the eye bones. Generally, it is a minor injury that eventually fades over time. Treatment is not needed by there are measures that promote faster resolution of the pain and swelling. In some cases, a black eye is an indication
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A scorpion sting can occur as self defense of the creature. Scorpions might end up caught in bedding or crawl inside shoes which eventually results to a sting. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IklCF496ikY If the scorpion is still at the scene, you can either trap it under an inverted jar or pick it up with long tongs. What are
Sterile gauze is considered as a basic tool utilized in controlling bleeding and keeping wounds clean. It is used in treating small to medium wounds, scrapes, burns and other types of cuts. It also protects the site from debris and dirt that increases the risk for infection. Along with medical tape, it serves as a
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Gangrene develops once deoxygenated blood causes tissue death in some section in the body, usually in the feet or hands. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNfgtwm8Ym8 It is considered as a serious condition that can lead to limb amputation or even death. It requires prompt treatment to prevent the spread of tissue death as quickly as possible. What are the
Tetanus or lockjaw is a severe form of infection brought about by the Clostridium tetani bacteria. This bacterium releases a toxin that affects the brain and nervous system, resulting to rigidity in the muscles. The bacteria are present in manure, soil and other environmental agents. An individual who sustains a puncture wound with a contaminated
A scrape of scratch involves the upper skin layers. In most cases, they are not deep but might cover a wide area of skin. Most cases occur due to the following: Accidents in sports or workplace or falls Being struck with a sharp, hard or pointed object Using rough, sharp or jagged objects in the
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Athlete’s foot is a type of fungal skin eruption affecting the foot. It can develop on any part of the foot including the toe webs, sole and back part of the foot. Fungi either mold or yeast can trigger athlete’s foot. The fungi can be acquired by sharing shoes or socks with an infected person
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Malaria is a dangerous form of infection brought about by the Plasmodium parasite, usually from a mosquito bite. If a mosquito infected by the parasite bites an individual, the parasites rapidly reproduce in the liver before infiltrating and breaking down the red blood cells. What are the signs? The signs of malaria can be categorized
